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GMRS: Keeping a Family Talking

One $35 license, a pocket radio and a plan for when the phones go down

The license at a glance

$35one-time FCC fee
10years before renewal
0tests to take
1license covers the family

Any GMRS radio over 2 watts needs this license to transmit legally.

Get licensed in four steps

  1. Get an FCC Registration NumberFree, on the FCC CORES website
  2. Apply in the FCC License ManagerChoose ZA, General Mobile Radio Service
  3. Pay $35 within 10 daysBy card, right after you submit
  4. Get your call sign by emailUsually within a few days

Who's covered

Spouse, children (grown ones too), grandchildren, parents, siblings, in-laws and more.

Using the radio

Push to talk

Hold the side button, wait a second, speak, let go to listen

Say your call sign

At the end of a conversation and every 15 minutes

Pick family channels

A main and a backup from 15-22; privacy codes off

Go high for range

Height and open ground matter more than power

How far it reaches

SetupTypical range
Handheld, town or woods0.5 to 2 miles
Handheld, open ground2 to 5 miles
Handheld from a hilltop5 to 15 miles
Mobile radio with roof antenna5 to 20 miles
Through a repeater20 to 50 miles

Typical estimates. Test between your own home and meeting place to know your real range.

Remember

One $35 license keeps the whole family talking when the phones go down.